FIRST TRIP TO JAPAN

Start with six
clear decisions.

Japan can feel wonderfully limitless. This page turns the research into a calm sequence—from entry checks to the first train from the airport.

PLAN IN THE RIGHT ORDER

Six decisions.
One workable trip.

Each step links to the detailed guide or official source you need. Finish these before building a minute-by-minute itinerary.

01Before choosing flights

Check entry requirements

Passport and visa rules depend on nationality and trip purpose. Use Japan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs as the source of truth, then keep a digital and paper copy of essential documents.

Check visa information
02Choose the season

Match weather to your trip

Japan stretches across several climates. Compare heat, rain, snow, public holidays and peak crowds before fixing your dates—not after booking non-refundable rooms.

Open the 12-month calendar
03Keep the route realistic

Choose two or three bases

For a one-week trip, Tokyo plus Kyoto or Osaka is usually enough. Add a third base when you have ten days or more, or replace the classic route with one region explored well.

Compare model itineraries
04Design the first evening

Choose airport and hotel together

The cheapest flight may create a long or late transfer. Compare airport-to-city time, the last useful train or bus, luggage needs and your hotel’s check-in hours.

Compare airport arrivals
05Reserve scarce things

Book in the right order

Secure festival nights, small inns, popular attractions and special meals first. Ordinary trains and flexible city activities can often wait until the route is stable.

Use the pre-trip planner
06Prepare the essentials

Set up money, data and safety

Bring more than one payment method, arrange an eSIM or rental Wi-Fi, save your hotel in Japanese, and know where to find official weather and emergency guidance.

Read the travel basics

STARTER ROUTES

Choose a shape.
Then make it yours.

These are pacing guides, not rules. Keep at least two consecutive nights in most bases and count a hotel change as part of the day.

01 · 7 DAYS

Tokyo + Kyoto or Osaka

2 bases · 1 transfer day

A first look at contemporary city life and historic Japan without spending the whole week checking in and out.

Tokyo 3–4 nights → Kyoto or Osaka 3 nights
02 · 10 DAYS

The classic route + one

3 bases · room for a day trip

Add Hiroshima, Kanazawa, Koyasan or Hakone according to your interests instead of collecting cities for their own sake.

Tokyo → Kyoto/Osaka → one regional base
03 · 14 DAYS

Go beyond the Golden Route

3–4 bases · slower regional travel

Pair the major cities with Hokkaido, Tohoku, the Setouchi area, Shikoku, Kyushu or Okinawa for a more distinctive trip.

One city pair → one region explored deeply
Open all model itineraries

THE FIRST 24 HOURS

Make arrival day
boringly easy.

Long flights and unfamiliar stations amplify small problems. Save this sequence and keep the first evening deliberately light.

Official Visit Japan Web
  1. 01
    LAND

    Follow immigration and customs instructions; complete Visit Japan Web details before departure if you plan to use the service.

  2. 02
    CONNECT

    Activate your eSIM or collect Wi-Fi only after reaching a place where you can stop without blocking the arrivals flow.

  3. 03
    GET CASH

    Use a reputable ATM and keep a second card separate. Do not rely on one payment method for the entire trip.

  4. 04
    MOVE

    Use the airport guide to choose rail, bus, taxi or a hotel night near the airport. Confirm the last departure for a late arrival.

  5. 05
    CHECK IN

    Keep the hotel name, address and phone number available offline and in Japanese for station staff or a taxi driver.

  6. 06
    RESET

    Buy water, eat simply and sleep. A light first evening protects the first full day better than a packed arrival itinerary.

KEEP THESE CLOSE

Your practical
travel toolkit.

Use official services for entry, weather and emergencies; use Michiru Japan to turn them into a workable itinerary.

SAVE OFFLINE

A small safety
wallet.

QUICK ANSWERS

Before you
over-plan.

Do I need a nationwide rail pass?

Not automatically. Compare the price of the exact long-distance journeys in your route; city transit and many regional trips are paid separately.

Should I carry cash?

Yes, alongside cards. Many places accept cards, but small restaurants, temple admissions, rural transport and older machines may still be cash-first.

Tokyo or Osaka first?

Choose the airport and direction that reduce backtracking. An open-jaw ticket—arriving in one city and departing from another—can save a travel day.

How much should I plan each day?

One anchor activity, one neighborhood and one flexible meal goal is a useful starting rhythm. Add time for stations, queues and discoveries.

Can I forward luggage?

Often, yes. Delivery is useful between hotels, but same-day service is not universal. Confirm cutoff times, destination acceptance and delivery date.

What if I have dietary or access needs?

Prepare precise requirements in Japanese, contact essential venues before booking and keep a backup option. Our dedicated guide lists verification questions and facilities.